Diet tips for seniors

Health Fitness

Typically, as men and women age (around the ages of 50 to 70), they begin to steadily gain weight in the form of visceral fat, a type of fat that accumulates inside the body over the years. internal organs, as opposed to adipose fat, which is the fat that lies underneath. the skin. Visceral fat is much more dangerous and is often the reason why older adults face health problems like type 2 diabetes, high cholesterol, and heart problems. Around the age of 70, adults begin to lose weight, but unfortunately the weight they lose is from a decrease in muscle mass and bone density, not from fat loss. Living an active lifestyle and maintaining a proper weight through healthy eating will help keep visceral fat and its related diseases at bay.

Seniors who want to shed unwanted fat should do so cautiously by following proper exercise and nutrition recommendations. A stable acceptable weight loss is around 1 to 2 pounds each week. Men over the age of 50 should consume between 2,000 and 2,400 calories per day depending on their levels of physical activity and women over the age of 50 should ideally consume between 1,600 and 2,000 calories per day depending on their levels of physical activity.

7 Healthy Diet Tips for Seniors to Follow

  1. Get more colors on your plate: High vitamins and nutrients are found in brightly colored fruits and vegetables. Choose antioxidant-packed leafy greens like kale, spinach, and broccoli and brightly colored orange and yellow vegetables like squash, yams, and carrots. You should try 2 to 2 ½ cups of vegetables every day and 1 ½ to 2 cups of fresh fruit (juices don’t count) every day.
  2. Eat more fiber: Prevent intestinal problems, reduce the chance of lingering illnesses, and feel fuller longer by increasing your fiber intake. Your ideal fiber-rich foods will be raw fruits and vegetables, whole grains, and legumes.
  3. Drink eight to ten glasses of water every day: Older adults are vulnerable to dehydration as bodies lose some of their ability to control fluid levels and feel thirsty.
  4. Include more good fats in your diet: Enjoy the benefits of salmon, nuts (walnuts, almonds), avocado, flaxseed, and other monounsaturated fats. Scientific evidence shows that the fat in these foods protects the human body against heart disease by controlling “bad” LDL cholesterol levels and raising “good” HDL cholesterol levels.
  5. Be careful with sugar: You may be getting more sugar than you think from familiar foods like pasta sauces, breads, canned soups, and frozen dinners. Check Nutrition Facts food labels for alternate names for sugar, such as fructose, sucrose, dextrose, maltose, and corn syrup. Choose frozen or fresh vegetables instead of canned goods and low-carb or sugar-free items.
  6. Stay away from “bad” carbs: Bad carbs, also called “simple” carbs, are ingredients like refined sugar, white rice, and white flour that have had most of their nutrients, bran, and fiber removed. “Bad” carbs break down quickly, spike your blood insulin levels and give you a short burst of energy that will eventually crash you down. For long-lasting energy levels and stable blood insulin levels, opt for complex carbohydrates, such as whole grains, legumes, fresh fruits, and vegetables.
  7. Decreased sodium: Look for the low sodium label and season foods with a few grains of coarse sea salt instead of cooking with regular salt. Reducing the sodium in your diet will decrease swelling and high blood pressure levels.

Regardless of the age at which an individual begins a balanced and healthy diet routine, it will have definite positive effects on their physical abilities in their later years. As we age, our caloric needs decrease due to decreased muscle mass. However, the demands for minerals and vitamins remain the same or perhaps increase as aging bodies become less efficient at absorbing them.

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